“ChatGPT与DeepSeek-R1比较研究：架构、推理能力与应用场景分析A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and DeepSeek-R1: Analysis of Architecture, Reasoning Capabilities, and Application Scenarios”. Theory and Practice of Social Science 7, no. 2 (February 7, 2025): 18–31. Accessed March 10, 2025. https://ssci.cc/index.php/tpss/article/view/69.